As everyone gets ready for summer travel abroad, the Ministry of Health and Human Services is urging individuals and families to take proactive steps to protect themselves from measles — a highly contagious and potentially dangerous viral disease.
As of May 29, 2025, a total of 1,088 confirmed measles cases were reported across 33 jurisdictions in the United States of America, with many linked to international travel and low vaccination coverage. With more residents planning trips and participating in large gatherings during the summer months, the risk of exposure is significantly higher, particularly in crowded spaces such as airports, tourist destinations, and festivals.
Measles can cause serious complications, especially in young children, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems. The virus spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes and can remain active in the air or on surfaces for up to two hours. A single person with measles can infect up to 9 out of 10 unvaccinated people they come into contact with.
Know the Symptoms of Measles:
- High fever (often above 104°F or 40°C)
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red, watery eyes (conjunctivitis)
- Small white spots inside the mouth (Koplik spots)
- A red rash that usually starts on the face and spreads downward
Possible Complications Include:
- Pneumonia
- Diarrhea and dehydration
- Ear infections (which may result in permanent hearing loss)
- Brain swelling (encephalitis)
- Premature birth or low birth weight in pregnant women
- Death in severe cases
Public Health Tips for Summer Travelers:
- Check your vaccination status. Ensure that you and your children have received two doses of the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccine.
- Consult your healthcare provider at least 4–6 weeks before international travel.
- Watch for symptoms such as high fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, and a rash that begins on the face and spreads.
- Stay home and call your doctor immediately if you suspect measles, especially after recent travel or exposure to someone who is ill.
If you or a family member develop symptoms of measles — especially after international travel — stay home, avoid contact with others, and contact your healthcare provider immediately.
“We want everyone to enjoy the summer season safely,” said Dr. Nadia Astwood, Chief Medical officer, Ministry of Health and Human Services. “Vaccination remains the most effective way to protect against measles and prevent outbreaks.”
Commenting on the situation, Honorable Minister of Health and Human Services, Kyle Knowles stated that “We urge travelers to check their vaccination status. Parents are also reminded to check their children’s vaccination status. Vaccination is the best defense against measles, not only for personal protection, but also to safeguard our communities.”
Vaccination Availability
- Children should receive two doses of the MMR vaccine, which is highly effective in preventing measles.
- Vaccines are available free of charge at all primary health care clinics across the Turks and Caicos Islands.
- Adults who are unsure of their vaccination status are encouraged to consult their healthcare provider, particularly before traveling internationally.
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